Thursday, October 23, 2014

Current Portfolio Construction

WARNING WORK IN PROGRESS
COME BACK IN 2060 AND TELL ME HOW WELL I DID!!!!

We are all "LONG TERM" Investors and I have yet to met a person who would claim otherwise. So let's do ourselves a favour and stop reading and watching financial news that involves market commentary and strategy.

2014 Portfolio
Berkshire Hathaway  (25%)
Yahoo                       (9.4%)
Canada TSX              (0.6%)
MSCI EAFE (Europe and Far East Asia)    (19.2%)
Emerging Market                                         (4.8%)
Vale                                                              (9%)
Lukoil                                                           (19.5%)
VT (Vanguard Total World Stock)              (1.69%)
Cash                                                             (10 %)


Since I am a Canadian with Canadian Investment Account I ended up using the Norbert's Gambit to avoid the 1.5% foreign exchange fee when converting to USD .

May 2015 (update)

The cash is slowly being deployed since most major sectors from technology to big pharma seems to be frothy due to the low price for debt. Bought more Vale stock as it approached $ 5.91  and it has since dropped in value.

2016 
Went all in  and bought Apple for the first time at $94 a share in Feb 2016.
On April 2016, I have bought my first batch of position in Valeant pharmaceuticals stock for $42.65 CAD.  Sold Lukoil when oil prices stabilized above the $50 dollar mark for $52 dollars a share (bought for $46).  Bought Twitter for $26 (first batch) and bought again when stock hit $16 dollars share.

2017
Sold off my winners as it approached my fair value estimate. Limit sold Apple Shares for $140 and sold positions in Vale, a Brazilian iron ore company which caused a lot of pain in my portfolio for the past 2 years.  To give some context, adjusted buy price per share was $8.61 but the shares cratered to $2.30 during the China hard landing scare in Feb 2016.  Although I had a meager profit of 18% (dividends included), I had learned a valuable lesson when it comes especially for commodities companies which is macro risk plays a bigger role in its valuation.

Sold Twitter stock partially for a small gain during the takeover rumors in late 2016 for $20 ($16). Doubled double and tripled down on Valeant has the stock kept going down from $30 (USD) to $8 (USD) becoming one of my biggest holdings/liability. I still consider the company undervalued but fell for the same trap as Vale, which is the macro risk overshadows all other risks. To give the readers, a brief introduction to Valeant before 2016, the company was famous of buying small drug companies selling niche market drugs and then hiking up the price of the drug 10X, 100X the original price. The moral aspects aside this strategy ruptured in 2016 when it became a 20 billion dollar company had started to buy more high profile competitors such as Salix for $14 Billion.  There was U.S political scrutiny on its business practices and short seller issuing Enron like manifestos because of its complex 10K annual reports which averaged 400 pages. I had never considered buying Valeant during it's high  points when it was using debt to buy off bigger takeover targets but in 2016 when the stock plunged from $200 (USD) a share to $30, I started to buy my first batch of stock in the company.  My investment thesis was that this company would go back to becoming a boring Pharmaceutical company which lower growth and higher R&D spending but I failed to see how much corporate reputation damage the firm did because of its prior strategy. For example, it has trouble hiring researchers to ramp up the R&D Department, none of the competitors trust the accounting numbers Valeant its providing as it tried to sell of is assets to reduce debt obligations. I a still holding the stock but it has been quite a ride so far.


2017 Portfolio Composition %

Mosaic (MOS)                                          2.41%
Dollar General (DG)                                 2.37%
SOIL ETF                                                  0.55%
Twitter                                                       2.29%
Chipotle Mexican Grill (CMG)                 3.35%
Deutsche Bank  (DB)                                13.15%
Fairfax Africa Holding                              7.84%
 Potash Corporation                                   12.13%
Valeant Pharmaceuticals (VRX)                 21.14%
Yahoo   (yhoo)                                            10.59%
Berkshire Hathaway (brk.b)                       24.18%


TENBaggers MUNCHIES (Reading List)

My Reading List for 2015 is as follows:

1. Investment Philosophies by Aswath Damodaran
2  Investment Valuation by Aswath Damodaran
3. Applied Corporate Finance By Aswath Damodaran
4. Flash Boys by Micheal Lewis


I realize that the following books are all from the same author but  the"Man" offers one of the most sought after MBA courses for free and his books are just the cherry on the top.



Recommended Reading for Investing Novice:
1. Winning the Loser's game by Charlies D. Ellis
2. The Value Investor (Light Read) by Ronald Chan
3. Think + Act like Warren Buffer by Larry Swedroe (any of his other books will do)
4. Element of Investing (Highly Recommended Light Reads) by Charles D. Ellis & Burton Malkiel
5. The 3 Simple rule of Investing by Michael Edesess
6. Life Cycle Investing  by Ian Ayres and Barry Nalebuff
7. Why Smart people make Big Mistakes and How to Correct them By Gary Belsky
8.  Berkshire Beyond Buffet By Lawrence A.

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